Monday, January 14, 2019
Industrialization of the United States Essay
The account statement of the linked States of America had ever so been one of progress. Though the socio- governmental country of the history of the nation is partially enshrouded by black veil of struggles, conflicts, and even outtual changes, the economic sphere of the American history still conveys ab out the significant progresses the country has been making since the inception of the dish out of industrial enterprise. It is noneworthy that industrial enterprise in the United States of America opened freshly arenas for economic opportunity even though it was ingrained with several sociological drawbacks that included the encroachment of capitalist exploitations and resulting militant excavate unionism. The industrial evolution that the United States still boasts on had its inception in the early 1800s and the progress went through the post-Civil War era. It must be noted that after the Civil War a dramatic change occurred in the realm of American industry. Machines s tarted replacing the conventional hand labor which was once considered the uncreated means of manufacturing, and this mechanization gradually started increasing production capacity of the American industries in a tremendous manner ( score of the United States industrialisation and reform (1870-1916) n.d.).Moreover, the development of railways did fuel the process of industrial enterprise greatly as distribution of goods to different corners of the nation far and wide became possible (History of the United States industrialisation and reform (1870-1916), n.d.). Also, it must be noted that Inventors positive new products that the public wanted, and business sectores produced the products in large quantities. Investors and bankers supplied the huge amounts of money that business leaders needed to expand their operations (History of the United States industrialization and reform (1870-1916) n.d.). And all these ensured that the United States is on the right caterpillar track of in dustrialization and economic progress. For the emergence of the process of industrialization in the United States and for its sustainability, as noticed in the history of the industrialization of other nations, exhort and brace played a significant role. Iron and steel became the cornerstone of American industrialization since the Scottish immigrant, Andrew Carnegie, did build the steel industry with a drudgery that was responsible for integrating all stages of the iron refinement process  get-go from ore to finished inveigh (American industrialisation n.d.).Moreover, it was due to the establishment of the iron and steel industry that it was possible for the nation to witness the development of railways, other factor which instigated American industrialization in a faster pace. In this respect it must be said that over 100,000 miles of railway track were laid between 1877 and 1893 and this process included the standardization of gauge which over again initiated much devel opments and among the developments were the time zone adoption allowing the coordination of systems and the adoption of steel rails that were capable of bearing heavier loads (American Industrialization n.d.). The process of industrialization of America that carried on between 1870 and 1920 also paved the way for the United States to be the primary nation of choice for innumerable immigrants. It is noteworthy that in the course of American industrialization (between 1870 and 1920) approximately 26.5 million immigrants from Asia, Latin America, and europium entered all regions of the United States, with the majority settling in the Northeast and midwestern sandwich United States (Industrializing America Theme 2 n.d.).Some of these migrants came to the United States to avoid political and religious persecution while some others reached the land forsaking their motherland for the interest group of economic opportunity and financial prosperity (Industrializing America Theme 2 n.d.). I n this relation it must be noted that, the more the immigrants collected in the United States the more the nations workforce was reinforced and this strengthening also contributed significantly to the process of industrialization of the United States. And this is lucid in the fact that Using transcontinental railroads ad river boats, immigrants fanned out across the country to look for jobs the Japanese in Californias fruit orchards, Mexicans in Colorados mines and beet fields, Scandinavians in western mines, Italians in iron mining camps in Missouri, and the Irish in new-fashioned York factories (Industrializing America Theme 2, n.d.). But with every boon comes a bane and this was also the case with American industrialization. The more the industries started growing the more was the degree of ill-treatment of the factory owners toward the labor class. To protect the interests of the labors different labor unions started to crop up. But despite of unionism the relation between la bors and capitalists could not be improved considerably.As a result labor battle arose in the 1870s and frequent strikes started following and the unrests also encompassed tragic events like Haymarket execute which occurred in 1886 in Chicago when a bomb killed seven pile and wounded seventy, and such incidents became frequent in the form of events like settle Strike in Pennsylvania in 1892 that claimed seven deaths (American Industrialization, n.d.). And the tensions that were generated through these events reshaped the sociological concepts of class struggle in the United States a concept which is still plaguing the U.S. society extensively. In conclusion, industrialization of the United States was the end of different factors that were combined together and functioned collaboratively. And these factors were correlated. As a matter of fact, industrialization of the United States of America opened new arenas for economic opportunity even though it was ingrained with sever al sociological drawbacks that included the encroachment of capitalist exploitations and resulting militant labor unionism.BibliographyAmerican Industrialization. n.d.. Accessed October 11. http//home.earthlink.net/gfeldmeth/lec.indust.html. History Of The United States Industrialization And Reform (1870-1916). n.d.. Accessed October 11. http//www.theusaonline.com/history/industrialization.html. Industrializing America Theme 2. n.d.. http//www.learner.org/courses/amerhistory/units/14/themes/2.html.
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